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Incremental Accessibility Improvements

January 14th, 2010 by Steve | 2 Comments | Filed in Accessibility Thoughts

I’m in the very early stages of putting together accessibility improvements for an e-commerce web site. The site is several years old, and while it isn’t a complete accessibility disaster, there are many ways it can be improved. The markup was constructed decently enough, but it’s safe to say that accessibility wasn’t so much as even a fleeting thought.

My efforts are part of an overall project to improve and refresh the look and information architecture of the web site. From both a design and user experience perspective, we’ve advocated refreshing the site through gradual enhancements, instead of a massive, all-at-once redesign.

I’m excited at the chance to steer some real accessibility improvement on this project. This is a chance to get in there and make immediate improvements.

Some of the things I aim to do right out of the gate are:

  • Add header tags (the site doesn’t have any at all)
  • Ensure that all imagery have meaningful and descriptive alt tags (many have none at all)
  • Fix banners in which color contrast is not sufficient
  • Ensure that forms are properly labeled and easy to navigate
  • Ensure the ability to keyboard navigate the site is properly sequential
  • These are easy “quick wins” that can be done without massive amounts of effort.

    Not every accessibility undertaking — or redesign/refresh overall — needs to be a huge undertaking. For one, there may not be a budget to completely overhaul a site. Also, such overhauls can potentially be too sudden and startling a change for visitors who have been there before.

    You don’t have to wait for the big, all-encompassing project to make improvements. You can tackle it piece and piece and, incrementally, improve the accessibility.

    As I knock off each of those bullets above as well as whatever else I find, the site will become better and better for those who visit via screen readers, keyboard navigation or whatever means they need to. The site will become better and better, period.

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